2.2. Organizational and Technical Readiness Assessment Across Small and Medium Enterprises
The application of regulatory risk governance frameworks to Dutch logistics small and medium-sized enterprises reveals significant structural misalignment between statutory mandates and operational practices. Transport intermediaries operate within collaborative freight networks where digital assets and connected devices are continuously shared across organizational boundaries. As established in supply chain governance literature, each interconnected entity introduces distinct vulnerabilities that threaten the integrity of the broader network, requiring robust supply chain cybersecurity measures to prevent operational disruptions (The Regulation of Supply Chain Cybersecurity in the NIS2 Directive in the Context of the Internet of Things, 2024). While European regulatory frameworks align with established risk management guidelines, standardized statutory provisions reflect a limited understanding of practical supply chain intricacies, creating acute compliance friction for smaller logistics operators managing heterogeneous information systems (The Regulation of Supply Chain Cybersecurity in the NIS2 Directive in the Context of the Internet of Things, 2024). In the context of freight operations, information security management requires balanced governance protocols that secure operational data flows without impeding technical coordination among transport actors (Managing Information Security in Logistics, 2026). Furthermore, Dutch logistics networks depend heavily on inter-organizational information exchange across supply chain nodes to sustain continuous freight movement, which demonstrates that stringent cybersecurity controls must accommodate established commercial communication workflows (Value of Information in Agro-Food Logistics Management, 2026). Consequently, technical readiness within Dutch transport enterprises remains constrained by the dual burden of safeguarding digital entry points and maintaining interoperability.