5.1 Enhancing Interprofessional Collaboration and Humanized Practice Safety
The critical synthesis of mental health service dynamics demonstrates that multidisciplinary teamwork within Psychosocial Care Centers (CAPS) remains essential for sustaining complex psychiatric treatments and fostering user autonomy. As demonstrated in recent literature, humanized, welcoming, and safe therapeutic environments depend directly on the technical and scientific competencies of healthcare professionals across integrated teams (SILVA et al., 2022). Nevertheless, the continuous strain of managing severe psychic suffering and substance misuse creates severe occupational friction, predisposing nursing personnel to chronic exhaustion and institutional attrition. This systemic strain is further intensified by structural deficits in health system access and care continuity, which reveal persistent disparities between constitutional guarantees of health rights and the daily realities of public mental health delivery (JESUS et al., 2021). While multidisciplinary collaboration offers a clinical buffer against isolated burnout, an evident research gap persists regarding how specific organizational burdens and unequal service accessibility disproportionately impact mental health nursing retention across diverse CAPS modalities. Current investigations remain constrained by notable methodological limitations, including an overreliance on secondary descriptive frameworks and cross-sectional reviews that fail to capture longitudinal shifts in nursing fatigue or evaluate direct institutional interventions. Consequently, existing scholarship often overlooks the precise institutional mechanisms needed to stabilize the specialized workforce over time. Addressing these operational vulnerabilities requires broader empirical investigations that systematically examine organizational support, workload distribution, and workplace protections to ensure sustainable mental health delivery and workforce resilience.