Structural and Ethical Tensions in Secondary Education
The application of inclusive practices in secondary settings reveals a persistent conflict between institutional resource allocation and the ethical mandate for student integration [3]. While federal policy prioritizes the least restrictive environment, schools often struggle with systemic underfunding and negative societal perceptions that hinder the development of robust support systems [2]. The analysis suggests that successful inclusion requires moving beyond mere physical placement toward a model of active empowerment, where legal compliance is supplemented by targeted social and pedagogical interventions [2][3].